Garden Maintenance Archive

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Green Manure Stage 2: the Dig In

My green manure got to a point where I believed it was ready to dig in. It grew tall, and was very lush and some of the pea were a...

My green manure got to a point where I believed it was ready to dig in. It grew tall, and was very lush and some of the pea were a metre long. They also started to grab at eachother with clingy tendrals and formed a netting over the vetch and oat.

It was all still really young, and tender and sappy, but I started to get concerned it would flower or harden the stems and really there was so much there it was ready to be slashed and dug in.

So the first part was relatively easy, with a fairly blunt shovel, I pressed it all flat and then started to cut in into pieces making sure to sever them at the base. It took a little while to complete the whole bed, and I really tried to make sure all the pieces were 10cm long at most.

And here it is, all slashed. This photo was taken immediately after.

The next step was to pour a bag of organic compost over the top. I did start to try to dig it in at that point, however it was a bit too much effort and power needed and my arms just weren’t up for it. So I left it for a week and a bit and got the hubs to do the hard work of digging it in.

And I must say he did it fantastic job. You can see a little here that it had dried out, but that isn’t really an issue.

Here is the whole bed dug in. And then it was left to rot and compost and build up. The soil level in the bed is now higher than the others, so I wil just do this as a rotation every autumn, maybe even two beds a year. What a great thing to do for your soil.

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Rats!

In the winter months we tend to get rodent visitors. We have dogs, and compost, and our neighbours have chickens, so currently there is a rat that likes to frequent...

In the winter months we tend to get rodent visitors. We have dogs, and compost, and our neighbours have chickens, so currently there is a rat that likes to frequent our place and the neighbours place.

It decided that I had left a feast out for it when it discovered my mini-greenhouse.

This was what was left of my newest planted wheat grass. What a disaster.

When I had removed the fresh tray it went for a forage in my near-ready-for-harvest trays. Decimated the whole lot of them.

Trampled, and pulled up, and rooted through. Totally useless to me now. So I took them all out, cleaned it up and decided on a break from growing the wheat grass until I can find a way to protect the trays.

Unhappy that I had taken away their/it’s meal ticket it found my seedlings. It ate all the brussles sprout and pack-choy seedlings I was planning on planting that day. Ate them down to the dirt of their pots. Thankfully I had already planted out my parsley and chives in my vegetable beds, otherwise I might have cried.

So I constructed these to protect my seedlings and hatchlings.

When we go fruit and veg shopping we go to a place that has boxes out the front you can use for free instead of bags. I always hunt for the polystyrene boxes as I plan to use them to grow salad greens for continual harvest. So I put all my remaining seedlings and newly planted seeds into one of them, and put the wire shelf from one of my mini-greenhouses over the top weighted down with some hardwood chunks.

Here is a tray of lettuce I am sprouting to grow, again covered with the wire shelf to protect it from savaging rodents.

So far it has all been successful, and they haven’t done anymore damage.

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Worm Farm

This post is subtitled:  “Happy birthday Mark”, “Recycling at its simplest” and “Moar recycling”. So those are all of the different titles I wanted to use for this post for...

This post is subtitled:  “Happy birthday Mark”, “Recycling at its simplest” and “Moar recycling”.

So those are all of the different titles I wanted to use for this post for a number of reasons. For my birthday present I decided I wanted a wheat grass kit (which will be part of a future blog post!). I also realised that it would produce quite a bit of garden waste. If I am using a single tray of wheat grass every 3 days, that is a fair amount of seed and stumps and soil over a few weeks. Nourishing, wonderful, nutrient waste. Mark also juices carrots for this body toning. So every 2-3 days we get a bag of carrot and pear pulp. Also nourishing, wonderful and nutrient waste.

I have yet to setup a proper compost management system at this house. We kind of have a dump area next to the shed where big patches of garden waste goes. But in my mind I knew those kinds of scraps would be wasted there. Also we have started just throwing out our vegetable scraps. And as vegetarians we have a lot of vegetable scraps. So even though we are on a tight budget we decided to invest in a worm farm.

worm farm ready to be assembled

The farm itself was $72.00. However you have to buy a few things like worms ($27.50 for 500ish) and a worm blanket ($9.96). Which all adds up. Still this means we will have fantastic fertilizer and worm casings for the gardens. Something we won’t have to buy when this farm really establishes itself. Due to the cost, and because I had decided the wheat grass would be my birthday present Mark declared that the worm farm would be his birthday present. So Happy Birthday Mark! May your worms be super productive!

cute image of worms eating from instruction manual

This is the instruction manual cover. Just how cute are these vege eatin worms? The setup is really simple.

even the packaging is recycled inside the worm farm!

I decided to forgo using the legs that came with the system as I have read a few reviews online and when it starts to really develop and get heavy the legs give out. So I have it on the end of my work bench, close to a fence, under shade cloth in an area that gets almost zero direct sunlight to protect it from the heat of summer. It is also on a slight slope allowing for the tap to really drain the collector at the bottom. Once you have the tap assembled, you put on one of the working trays and line the base with the cardboard packaging that the system came in. You also get given a block of ‘bedding’ for the worms that you put in a bucket of water and break up into fibers (whose paper wrapping is also worm friendly so that goes in too!). Once it is all wet and broken up you put it in an even layer over the cardboard.

worm farm filled with 'bedding', worms, and carrot pulp

You then put in your worms. They were all wriggly. So awesome. I then spread them out as gently as I could and they immediately burrowed down. I then covered this with a layer of carrot pulp we had saved, and placed the worm blanket over the top.

worms all snuggly in their worm blanket in their worm farm

Shh. Under this blanket are happy worms happily eating my vege scraps and sleeping, we don’t want to disturb their progress!

protecting worm 'tea' using mesh cloth

I also read in the reviews of worm farms that it is not uncommon for the taps of the collector units to get clogged, and one way around this is to have the tap ‘permanently open’. So in another recycling moment, I used an old protein powder bucket that I quickly nabbed from our recycling bin pile because I knew I would be able to reuse it somewhere. We have a big issue with mosquitoes around here, and the idea of keeping the tap open and having a water source for mosquitoes to lay in was not ideal. So what I did was cut a circle out of the lid of the bucket, placed some of my mesh material over the top and put the lid back on. So now the worm tea will drip down into the bucket but the mosquitoes cannot get in.

worm farm in action

Here is the farm all setup. I just have to watch for ants as I have had a few ant’s try to nest in some seedling trays that I used to store at the end of this bench. If it becomes a problem I will put a layer of Vaseline along the bottom of the unit. This can get messy so I won’t do it unless it becomes super necessary.

So while we are on the subject of recycling here are a few other projects I have going on.

growing tomatoes upside down in a softdrink bottle

Yep I found yet another use for soft drink bottles. Cut off the bottom, make a few holes, suspend with wire and put a tomato seedling into it, fill with soil and hang. This is my upside down tomatoes in winter on the clothes line experiment.

recycling celery

Did you also know you can recycle or regrow celery? All you need to do is keep the stub of the base, place it in a shallow dish of water and wait a week or two. The middle regrows. When it reaches 15 or so cm you bury it back into your garden. Another neat thing I learned from keeping my tumblr gardening blog growandeat.tumblr.com.

The header image and instruction manual picture of happy worms are both copyright Tumbleweed.

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Fertiliser Friday

I am super bad at doing things that need to be repeated at a time or date. Like using liquid fertiliser in my garden. So I made up a thing....

I am super bad at doing things that need to be repeated at a time or date. Like using liquid fertiliser in my garden. So I made up a thing. Fertilizer Friday. Which makes me think each Friday that I have to fertilise.

bin being filled next to a pink watering can

It’s super easy. I grab my watering can and my big black bin (that I use for a number of things, like weeding and mixing fertiliser etc) and fill it with water and and a few capfuls of fertiliser.

bin with hose in it filling up with water and fertilizer

I just leave the hose in it and let it mix and fill.

Seasol seaweed fertilizer

This is the fertiliser that I use. Its Seasol. A liquid seaweed concentrated fertiliser. I mix a few capfuls into that large bin. I use this one as I want to minimise the whole animal death and this is a non-animal product fertiliser. Just like green manure is great for the garden, so is this stuff and in both cases no animals were harmed. I avoid all products like blood n bone etc. This stuff is goooood.

filling watering can from bin filled with water/fertilizer mix

Then I just dunk my watering can into the premixed liquid and carry it around and hand water everything. Sure it takes double the time I usually take to water. But its totally worth it. I tend to use a full bin and a half to make my rounds of my whole garden/pots/seedlings/herbs/trees/shurbs. But I would not be surprised if it uses less water than when I water with a hose anyway.

long shot of my vegetable beds

Here is a current picture of my vegetable beds in the arvo light, just after its been fertilised.